Bayonets Before Bullets: The Imperial Russian Army, 1861-1914

Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1992. — 335 pgs. In a comprehensive institutional and operational history of the Imperial Russian Army during the crucial period of its modernization, Bruce W. Menning surveys the development of organization, doctrine, and strategy from the aftermath of Russia's defeat in the Crimean War through the wars against Turkey in 1877-1878 and Japan in 1904-1905, to the eve of World War I. Menning weaves analysis of reforms in technology and military an with accounts of combat operations and portraits of the personalities involved. Enhanced by battlefield maps, operational diagrams, and photographs of the leading Russian military commanders, Bayonets before Bullets offers an account of the Russian Army's struggle to modernize during a critical era of change. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1992. — 335 pgs.In a comprehensive institutional and operational history of the Imperial Russian Army during the crucial period of its modernization, Bruce W. Menning surveys the development of organization, doctrine, and strategy from the aftermath of Russia's defeat in the Crimean War through the wars against Turkey in 1877-1878 and Japan in 1904-1905, to the eve of World War I. Menning weaves analysis of reforms in technology and military an with accounts of combat operations and portraits of the personalities involved. Enhanced by battlefield maps, operational diagrams, and photographs of the leading Russian military commanders, __Bayonets before Bullets__ offers an account of the Russian Army's struggle to modernize during a critical era of change.