کتابچه ASM: جلد دهم: شناسایی مواد

Comprehensive book on many different materials characterization. Would recommend for all graduate students in materials or related sciences. Also a good reference for research labs. Contains Raman/IR, NMR, ESR, XPS, Mossbauer, EXAFS/XANES, X-ray diffractometry, etc. ASM Metals Handbook Volume 10, Materials Characterization......Page 1 Publication Information and Contributors......Page 2 Introduction to Materials Characterization......Page 10 How To Use the Handbook......Page 11 Sampling......Page 33 Optical Emission Spectroscopy......Page 48 Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectroscopy......Page 66 Atomic Absorption Spectrometry......Page 92 Ultraviolet/Visible Absorption Spectroscopy......Page 131 Molecular Fluorescence Spectroscopy......Page 157 X-Ray Spectrometry......Page 180 Particle-Induced X-Ray Emission......Page 222 Infrared Spectroscopy......Page 237 Raman Spectroscopy......Page 271 Spark Source Mass Spectrometry......Page 297 Gas Analysis by Mass Spectrometry......Page 320 Classical Wet Analytical Chemistry......Page 334 Potentiometric Membrane Electrodes......Page 375 Voltammetry......Page 389 Electrogravimetry......Page 405 Electrometric Titration......Page 418 Controlled-Potential Coulometry......Page 428 Elemental and Functional Group Analysis......Page 439 High-Temperature Combustion......Page 457 Inert Gas Fusion......Page 465 Neutron Activation Analysis......Page 477 Radioanalysis......Page 501 Electron Spin Resonance......Page 514 Ferromagnetic Resonance......Page 545 Nuclear Magnetic Resonance......Page 572 Mössbauer Spectroscopy......Page 597 Optical Metallography......Page 623 Image Analysis......Page 634 Introduction to Diffraction Methods......Page 662 X-Ray Powder Diffraction......Page 679 Single-Crystal X-Ray Diffraction......Page 702 Crystallographic Texture Measurement and Analysis......Page 732 X-Ray Topography......Page 749 X-Ray Diffraction Residual Stress Techniques......Page 780 Radial Distribution Function Analysis......Page 809 Small-Angle X-Ray and Neutron Scattering......Page 827 Extended X-Ray Absorption Fine Structure......Page 840 Neutron Diffraction......Page 870 Analytical Transmission Electron Microscopy......Page 886 Auger Electron Spectroscopy......Page 998 X-Ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy......Page 1035 Field Ion Microscopy and Atom Probe Microanalysis......Page 1067 Low-Energy Ion-Scattering Spectroscopy......Page 1115 Secondary Ion Mass Spectroscopy......Page 1135 Rutherford Backscattering Spectrometry......Page 1172 Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry......Page 1193 Liquid Chromatography......Page 1215 Ion Chromatography......Page 1235 Glossary of Terms......Page 1262 Periodic Table of the Elements......Page 1295 Abbreviations and Symbols......Page 1296 v. 1. Properties and selection irons and steels v. 2. Properties and selection nonferrous alloys and pure metals v. 3. Properties and selection stainless steels, tool materials, and special purpose metals v. 4. Heat treating v. 5. Surface cleaning, finishing, and coating v. 6. Welding, brazing, and soldering v. 7. Powder metallurgy v. 8. Mechanical testing v. 9. Metallography and microstructures v. 10. Materials characterization v. 11. Failure analysis and prevention v. 12. Fractography v. 13. Corrosion v. 14. Forming and forging v. 15. Casting v. 16. Machining v. 17. Nondestructive evaluation and quality control. v.10: Materials characterization. Introduction How to use the handbook Sampling Optical and x-ray spectroscopy Mass spectroscopy Classical, electrochemical, and radiochemical analysis Resonance methods Metallographic techniques Diffraction methods Electron optical methods Electron or x-ray spectroscopic methods Methods based on sputtering or scattering phenomena Chromatography Glossary of terms Metric conversion guide Periodic table of the elements Abbreviations and symbols Index. V. 1. Properties And Selection -- V. 2. Properties And Selection--nonferrous Alloys And Pure Metals -- V. 3. Properties And Selection--stainless Steels, Tool Materials, And Special Purpose Metals -- V. 4. Heat Treating -- V. 5. Surface Cleaning, Finishing, And Coating -- V. 6. Welding, Brazing, And Soldering. Prepared Under The Direction Of The Asm Handbook Committee. Includes Bibliographical References And Indexes. These volumes cover the properties, processing, and applications of metals and nonmetallic engineering materials. They are designed to provide the authoritative information and data necessary for the appropriate selection of materials to meet critical design and performance criteria This volume provides you with an easily understood reference book on modern analytical techniques. With over 950 illustrations and 95 tables, the emphasis is on the practical rather than theoretical, describing the most common applications and limitations of each method.