شیمی کاربردی و مهندسی شیمی، جلد دوم: اصول، روش‌شناسی و روش‌های ارزیابی

This book covers many important aspects of applied chemistry and chemical engineering, focusing on three main aspects: principles, methodology and evaluation methods. It presents a selection of chapters on recent developments of theoretical, mathematical, and computational conceptions, as well as chapters on modeling and simulation of specific research themes covering applied chemistry and chemical engineering. This book attempts to bridge the gap between classical analysis and modern applications. Covering a selection of topics within the field of applied chemistry and chemical engineering, the book is divided into several parts: * polymer chemistry and technology * bioorganic and biological chemistry * nanoscale technology * selected topics This book is the second of the two-volume series **Applied Chemistry and Chemical Engineering**. The first volume is **Volume 1: Mathematical and Analytical Techniques**. Content: Polymer-Graphene Nanocomposites: A Smart Material for Next Generation ApplicationsAjith James Jose, Runcy Wilson, and Jince ThomasModification of Waste Polystyrene Food Containers and Study Its Efficiency as Oil Spill CleanupHikmat Abdulrahem Ali, Moayad N. Khalaf, and Alaa Sami KhalafTechnical Note on Surface Modification of Silica by Epoxy ResinDmitro L. StarokadomskyPhotosensitive Copolymers of Para-(2-Carboxy) Cyclopropyl Styrene with 2,3-Dimethylbutadiene-1,3K. G. Guliyev, S. B. Mamedli, Ts. D. Gulverdashvili, and A. M. GuliyevPolymeric Materials and Their Use in AgricultureK . T. Archvadze, T. I. Megrelidze, L. V. Tabatadz,e and I. R. ChachavaElectro-Conductive Polymer Materials on the Basis of Oligo-4-AminophenolR. A. Ahmedova, S. S. Mashaeva, Ch. H. Ismaylova, and B. A. MamedovModification and Application Possibilities of Bio-Composites Based on Thermoplastic CollagenJan Matyasovsky, Jan Sedliacik, Peter Jurkovic, Peter Duchovic, and Ladislav SoltesSynthesis of Syndiotactic 1,2-Polybutadiene with Cobalt Alkylxhanthogenate + Trialkylaluminum Catalytic DithiosystemsFizuli A. Nasirov, Nemat A. Guliyev, Nazil F. Janibayov, Afaq M. Aslanbayli, and Sevda R. RafiyevaVinylcyclopropanes in the Addition and Polymerization Reactions : A Detailed ReviewAbasgulu Guliyev, Rita Shahnazarli, and Gafar RamazanovHyaluronan: Biological Function and Medical ApplicationsMaysa M. Sabet, Tamer M. Tamer, and Ahmed M. OmerProtective Effects of Catalase Indicate Hydrogen Peroxide Involvement in Hyaluronan Degradation Initiated by Cu(II) Ions Plus Ascorbate in SituKatarina Valachova, Dominika Topolska, Raniero Mendichi, Jozef Rychly, and Ladislav SoltesProtein Structure PredictionRajeev Singh and Anamika SinghThe Condensation Reactions of 1-Chloro-2,3,4,6-Tetra-O-Acetyl-É -D-Gluco(Galacto)Pyranose with Heterocyclic AminesN. Sidamonidze, R. Gakhokidze, and R. Vardiashvili3d Simulation of Electrospun Nanofiber JetSh. MaghsoodlouSome Aspects of Cubic B-Spline Approximation Method for 3d Simulation of Electrospun Nanofiber JetSh. MaghsoodlouSynthesis of 1.4-Cis Polybutadiene by the Heterogenized Dithiosystem on Base of Nanosize MontmorilloniteFizuli A. Nasirov, Nazil F. Janibayov, Sevda R. Rafiyeva, and Gulara N. HasanovaResearch of Hydrodynamic Characteristics and Sampling of an Optimum Design of the Bubble-Vortex ApparatusR. R. Usmanova and G. E. ZaikovEmission of Clusters During N+, O+, N2+, O2+, Ar+ Ions Bombardment of C, Nacl, Mg, Al, Si, S, Ti, GaAs SurfacesGeorge MeskhiAdvanced Oxidation Processes, Membrane Separation Processes and Environmental Engineering Techniques- A Vision for the Future and A Critical OverviewSukanchan PalitFructose and Its Impact on the Diffusion of Electrolytes in Aqueous SystemsAna C. F. Ribeiro, Luis M. P. Verissimo, M. Luisa Ramos, Daniela F. S. L. Rodrigues, and Miguel A. EstesoCheminformatics: The Promising Future: Managing Change of Approach Through ITC Emerging TechnologyHeru SusantoApplication of Evolutionary Multi-Objective Optimization in Designing Chemical Engineering and Petroleum Engineering Systems and Its Wide Technological Vision: A Critical Overview and a Broad Scientific PerspectiveSukanchan PalitIntensification of Efficiency of Process of A Gas Cleaning in Apparatuses "Rotoklon"R. R. Usmanova and G. E. Zaikov ABOUT THE EDITORS 6 CONTENTS 10 LIST OF CONTRIBUTORS 14 LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS 18 PREFACE 22 PART I Polymer Chemistry and Technology 24 POLYMER–GRAPHENE NANOCOMPOSITES: A SMART MATERIAL FOR NEXT-GENERATION APPLICATIONS 26 MODIFICATION OF WASTE POLYSTYRENE FOOD CONTAINERS AND STUDY OF ITS EFFICIENCY AS AN OIL SPILL CLEANUP 38 TECHNICAL NOTE ON SURFACE MODIFICATION OF SILICA BY EPOXY RESIN 54 PHOTOSENSITIVE COPOLYMERS OF PARA-(2-CARBOXY) CYCLOPROPYL STYRENE WITH 2,3-DIMETHYL-1,3-BUTADIENE 68 POLYMERIC MATERIALS AND THEIR USE IN AGRICULTURE 78 ELECTROCONDUCTIVE POLYMER MATERIALS ON THE BASIS OF OLIGO-4-AMINOPHENOL 86 MODIFICATION AND APPLICATION POSSIBILITIES OF BIOCOMPOSITES BASED ON THERMOPLASTIC COLLAGEN 96 SYNTHESIS OF SYNDIOTACTIC 1,2-POLYBUTADIENE WITH COBALT ALKYLXHANTHOGENATE + TRIALKYLALUMINUM CATALYTIC DITHIOSYSTEMS 108 VINYLCYCLOPROPANES IN THE ADDITION AND POLYMERIZATION REACTIONS: A DETAILED REVIEW 122 PART II Bioorganic and Biological Chemistry 160 HYALURONAN: BIOLOGICAL FUNCTION AND MEDICAL APPLICATIONS 162 PROTECTIVE EFFECTS OF CATALASE INDICATE HYDROGEN PEROXIDE INVOLVEMENT IN HYALURONAN DEGRADATION INITIATED BY CU(II) IONS PLUS ASCORBATE IN SITU 180 PROTEIN STRUCTURE PREDICTION 198 THE CONDENSATION REACTIONS OF 1-CHLORO-2,3,4,6-TETRA-O-ACETYL-Ɑ-D-GLUCO (GALACTO) PYRANOSE WITH HETEROCYCLIC AMINES 208 PART III Nanoscale Technology 216 3D SIMULATION OF ELECTROSPUN NANOFIBER JET 218 SOME ASPECTS OF CUBIC B-SPLINE APPROXIMATION METHOD FOR 3D SIMULATION OF ELECTROSPUN NANOFIBER JET 228 SYNTHESIS OF 1,4-CIS POLYBUTADIENE BY THE HETEROGENIZED DITHIOSYSTEM ON BASE OF NANOSIZE MONTMORILLONITE 254 PART IV Selected Topics 266 RESEARCH OF HYDRODYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS AND SAMPLING OF AN OPTIMUM DESIGN OF THE BUBBLE-VORTEX APPARATUS 268 EMISSION OF CLUSTERS DURING N , O, N , O , Ar IONS 282 ADVANCED OXIDATION PROCESSES, MEMBRANE SEPARATION PROCESSES, AND ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING TECHNIQUES: A VISION FOR THE FUTURE AND A CRITICAL OVERVIEW 298 FRUCTOSE AND ITS IMPACT ON THE DIFFUSION OF ELECTROLYTES IN AQUEOUS SYSTEMS 320 CHEMINFORMATICS—THE PROMISING FUTURE: MANAGING CHANGE OF APPROACH THROUGH ICT EMERGING TECHNOLOGY 336 APPLICATION OF EVOLUTIONARY MULTIOBJECTIVE OPTIMIZATION IN DESIGNING CHEMICAL ENGINEERING AND PETROLEUM ENGINEERING SYSTEMS AND ITS WIDE TECHNOLOGICAL VISION: A CRITICAL OVERVIEW AND A BROAD SCIENTIFIC PERSPECTIVE 356 INTENSIFICATION OF EFFICIENCY OF PROCESS OF GAS CLEANING IN APPARATUSES “ROTOKLON” 378 INDEX 388 ,Principles, Methodology, and Evaluation Methods "Understanding mathematical modeling is fundamental in chemical engineering. This book reviews, introduces, and develops the mathematical models that are most frequently encountered in sophisticated chemical engineering domains. The volume provides a collection of models illustrating the power and richness of the mathematical sciences in supplying insight into the operation of important real-world systems. It fills a gap within modeling texts, focusing on applications across a broad range of disciplines. The first part of the book discusses the general components of the modeling process and highlights the potential of modeling in the production of nanofibers. These chapters discuss the general components of the modeling process and the evolutionary nature of successful model building in the electrospinning process. Electrospinning is the most versatile technique for the preparation of continuous nanofibers obtained from numerous materials. This section of book summarizes the state-of-the art in electrospinning as well as updates on theoretical aspects and applications.Part 2 of the book presents a selection of special topics on issues in applied chemistry and chemical engineering, including nanocomposite coating processes by electrocodeposition method, entropic factors conformational interactions, and the application of artificial neural network and meta-heuristic algorithms.This volume covers a wide range of topics in mathematical modeling, computational science, and applied mathematics. It presents a wealth of new results in the development of modeling theories and methods, advancing diverse areas of applications and promoting interdisciplinary interactions between mathematicians, scientists, engineers and representatives from other disciplines."--Provided by publisher "This book covers many important aspects of applied chemistry and chemical engineering, focusing on three main aspects: principles, methodology and evaluation methods. It presents a selection of chapters on recent developments of theoretical, mathematical, and computational conceptions, as well as chapters on modeling and simulation of specific research themes covering applied chemistry and chemical engineering. This book attempts to bridge the gap between classical analysis and modern applications. Covering a selection of topics within the field of applied chemistry and chemical engineering, the book is divided into several parts:polymer chemistry and technologybioorganic and biological chemistrynanoscale technology selected topicsThis book is the second of the two-volume series Applied Chemistry and Chemical Engineering. The first volume is Volume 1: Mathematical and Analytical Techniques."--Provided by publisher This book covers many important aspects of applied chemistry and chemical engineering, focusing on three main aspects: principles, methodology and evaluation methods. It presents a selection of chapters on recent developments of theoretical, mathematical, and computational conceptions, as well as chapters on modeling and simulation of specific research themes covering applied chemistry and chemical engineering. This book attempts to bridge the gap between classical analysis and modern applications. Covering a selection of topics within the field of applied chemistry and chemical engineering, the book is divided into several parts: polymer chemistry and technology bioorganic and biological chemistry nanoscale technology selected topics This book is the second of the two-volume series Applied Chemistry and Chemical Engineering . The first volume is Volume 1: Mathematical and Analytical Techniques . Annotation This text covers many important aspects of applied chemistry and chemical engineering, focusing on three main aspects: principles, methodology and evaluation methods. It presents a selection of chapters on recent developments of theoretical, mathematical, and computational conceptions, as well as chapters on modeling and simulation of specific research themes covering applied chemistry and chemical engineering. This book attempts to bridge the gap between classical analysis and modern applications. Covering a selection of topics within the field of applied chemistry and chemical engineering, the book is divided into several parts: polymer chemistry and technology bioorganic and biological chemistry nanoscale technology selected topics Volume 1. Mathematical and analytical techniques -- volume 2. Principles, methodology, and evaluation methods -- volume 3. Interdisciplinary approaches to theory and modeling with applications -- volume 4. Experimental techniques and methodical developments -- volume 5. Research methodologies in modern chemistry and applied science