Advances in the Applications of Membrane-Mimetic Chemistry

This volume had its birth from a symposium organized by the Macromolecular Secretariat of the American Chemical Society in Atlanta, GA, 1991. Since Macromolecular SeCretariat has five participating divisions-Polymer Chemistry; Polymer Materials: Science and Engineering Division; Colloid and Surface Chemistry Division; Cellulose, Paper and Textile Division; and Rubber Division-the speakers were invited from these disciplinaries and they are truly interdisciplinary in multidisciplinary areas. A number of papers are from the presentations at this symposium. However, some papers were subsequently invited to be sent in. Therefore, many papers have cited references with dates as late as this current year. This book emphasizes applications, and some of the papers were finished in 1993. Therefore, it is timely for scientists and engineers interested in this area of progress. For scientists and engineers who are not familiar with this field, since the development is still youthful, this volume will cover some new frontiers, such as electronics, medical devices, fossil fuels, asphaltics, geochemistry, and environmental engineering. With that in mind, this book can be very useful as a reference. We do include a number of review papers · in this volume. In summary, this book contains sixteen chapters with twenty-eight authors from various organizations and specialties. Front Matter....Pages i-xi Membrane-Mimetic Approach to Nanotechnology....Pages 1-15 Amphipathic Chitosan Salts....Pages 17-23 Chemical Autopoiesis: Self-Replication of Micelles and Vesicles....Pages 25-39 Simple Models for the Stratum Corneum Lipids....Pages 41-49 Photothermal Effect in Organized Media: Principles and Applications....Pages 51-66 Role of Polypyrrole in Improving the “Communication” Ability of Metallic Electrodes with Organic Molecules....Pages 67-77 Enhancement Effects of Surfactants in Flame Atomic Absorption Analysis....Pages 79-94 The Effect of Cationic Electrolytes on the Electrostatic Force Between Two Dissimilar Ionizable Surfaces....Pages 95-103 Characterization of Colloidal Aggregates....Pages 105-142 Polymerizable Phospholipids: Versatile Building Blocks for Novel Biomaterials....Pages 143-177 Cellular Adhesion to Solid Surface:Effect of the Presence of Cationic Electrolytes in the Suspension Medium....Pages 179-189 Applications of Bacteriorhodopsin in Membrane Mimetic Chemistry....Pages 191-208 Solid State pH and pNa Glass Electrodes....Pages 209-225 Effect of Stirring on PH Measurements....Pages 227-240 Application of Membrane Mimetic Chemistry to Fossil Fuel Conversion and Environmental Engineering....Pages 241-254 Meso-Scaled Structure and Membrane Mimetic Chemistry....Pages 255-279 Back Matter....Pages 281-285