Advances in Human Aspects of Transportation : Proceedings of the AHFE 2016 International Conference on Human Factors in Transportation, July 27-31, 2016, Walt Disney World®, Florida, USA

This book discusses the latest advances in research and development, design, operation and analysis of transportation systems and their complementary infrastructures. It reports on both theories and case studies on road and rail, aviation and maritime transportation. The book covers a wealth of topics, from accident analysis, vehicle intelligent control, and human-error and safety issues to next-generation transportation systems, model-based design methods, simulation and training techniques, and many more. A special emphasis is given to smart technologies and automation in transport, as well as to user-centered, ergonomic and sustainable design of transport systems. The book, which is based on the AHFE 2016 International Conference on Human Factors in Transportation, held on July 27-31, 2016, in Walt Disney World®, Florida, USA, mainly addresses transportation system designers, industrial designers, human-computer interaction researchers, civil and control engineers, as well as vehicle system engineers. Moreover, it represents a timely source of information for transportation policy-makers and social scientists dealing with traffic safety, management, and sustainability issues in transport. Front Matter....Pages i-xx Front Matter....Pages 1-1 Modelling Human Factors for Advanced Driving Assistance System Design....Pages 3-14 Effects of Driver Characteristics and Driver State on Predicting Turning Maneuvers in Urban Areas: Is There a Need for Individualized Parametrization?....Pages 15-29 Using Adaptive Interfaces to Encourage Smart Driving and Their Effect on Driver Workload....Pages 31-43 Is It Me or Is It You? Assessing the Influence of Individual and Organizational Factors on Safety Performance in the North American Railway Industry....Pages 45-55 The Use of Modelling Tool in Order to Evaluate the Dwelling Times for Trains....Pages 57-66 An Overview of the Factors Associated with Driver Distraction and Inattention Within the South African Railway Industry....Pages 67-75 Investigating the Potential to Mitigate Crowding Issues on Trains by Providing Improved Information to Passengers....Pages 77-87 Front Matter....Pages 89-89 Task Demand Variation in Air Traffic Control: Implications for Workload, Fatigue, and Performance....Pages 91-102 How Important Is Conflict Detection to the Conflict Resolution Task?....Pages 103-115 Human Systems Integration and Strategic Planning....Pages 117-125 If It Gets Measured, It Can Be Managed....Pages 127-135 New Approach to Determination of Main Solution Taking Dominant of Air Traffic Controller During Flight Level Norms Violation....Pages 137-147 Front Matter....Pages 149-149 Quantitative Evaluation of Orientation Performance of Tactile Walking Surface Indicators for the Blind....Pages 151-158 Proof Experiment of LED Block Equipped with Projections to Locate Travel Direction for Blind and Vision Impaired Persons....Pages 159-169 Effect of Tire Pressure to Driving Forces at a Wheelchair....Pages 171-181 Development of an Effective Pedestrian Simulator for Research....Pages 183-191 Effect of Human Reactions at Signalized Intersections on Intersection Efficiency and Safety....Pages 193-203 An Analysis of the Start-up Delay and Safety for Signalized Intersections: Impact of Left-Turn Phasing Sequences....Pages 205-218 Improving a Roundabout Design Through Simulation in a Unity 3D Virtual Environment....Pages 219-228 Front Matter....Pages 229-229 Exploration of the SHRP 2 NDS: Development of a Distracted Driving Prediction Model....Pages 231-242 Front Matter....Pages 229-229 Socializing Under the Influence of Distracted Driving: A Study of the Effects of in-Vehicle and Outside-of-the-Vehicle Communication While Driving....Pages 243-255 Risk Factors for Driver Distraction and Inattention in Tram Drivers....Pages 257-268 7 Years of Experience with Demerit Point System in the Czech Republic: Is It Effective?....Pages 269-278 Driving Related Fear—A Complex Problem with a Complex Treatment....Pages 279-286 Using a Prospect Theory Approach to Studying the Car-Following Model....Pages 287-300 Enhancing Drivers’ Situation Awareness....Pages 301-312 Driving Behavior in Weaving Maneuver: A Driving Simulator Study....Pages 313-325 Observations of Drivers’ Behavior When Opening Car Door with Two Stages....Pages 327-336 Resurrecting Driver Workload, Multivariate Analysis of Test Track Data....Pages 337-348 Effect of Mental Workload and Aging on Driver Distraction Based on the Involuntary Eye Movement....Pages 349-359 A Study on the Positioning of a Mounted Mobile Phone to Reduce Distraction While Driving Among Young Adults....Pages 361-370 Characterization of Driver Perception Reaction Time at the Onset of a Yellow Indication....Pages 371-382 Front Matter....Pages 383-383 Evacuations of Passenger Ships in Inclined Positions—Influence of Uphill Walking and External Stressors on Decision-Making for Digital Escape Route Signage....Pages 385-397 FRAM in FSA—Introducing a Function-Based Approach to the Formal Safety Assessment Framework....Pages 399-411 Designing New Interfaces for Submarines: From Cognitive Work Analysis to Ecological Interface Design....Pages 413-425 The Command Team Experimental Test-Bed Phase Two: Assessing Cognitive Load and Situation Awareness in a Submarine Control Room....Pages 427-437 Passenger Safety During Rescue and Evacuation from Passenger Vessels: A Holistic Concept for the Integration of Technical Assistance....Pages 439-448 Front Matter....Pages 449-449 What Drives Ecodriving? Hybrid Electric Vehicle Drivers’ Goals and Motivations to Perform Energy Efficient Driving Behaviors....Pages 451-461 A Countdown to Manual Driving: How Do Drivers Get “Back-in-the-Loop”?....Pages 463-471 Assessing Truck Drivers’ and Fleet Managers’ Opinions Towards Highly Automated Driving....Pages 473-484 Front Matter....Pages 449-449 Will There Be New Communication Needs When Introducing Automated Vehicles to the Urban Context?....Pages 485-497 Command-Based Driving for Tactical Control of Highly Automated Vehicles....Pages 499-510 Driving Simulator Experiment on Ride Comfort Improvement and Low Back Pain Prevention of Autonomous Car Occupants....Pages 511-523 The Unknown Paradox of “Stop the Crash” Systems: Are We Really Improving Driver Safety?....Pages 525-533 Calibrating Trust to Increase the Use of Automated Systems in a Vehicle....Pages 535-546 Cooperative Guidance and Control in Highly Automated Convoys—StrAsRob....Pages 547-559 Autonomous Vehicles in Developing Countries: A Case Study on User’s View Point in Pakistan....Pages 561-569 A New Method and Results for Analyzing Decision-Making Processes in Automated Driving on Highways....Pages 571-583 A Human-Machine Interface for Cooperative Highly Automated Driving....Pages 585-595 Front Matter....Pages 597-597 Child Restraint Seat Installation Errors and a Simple Mechanical Device to Mitigate Misuse....Pages 599-610 Experimentation System for Determining Bus Routes for Customers of Supermarket Chains....Pages 611-622 Carbon Nanotube Modified Asphalt Binders for Sustainable Roadways....Pages 623-633 Sensor Oriented Approach to Prevent Hyperthermia for Children in Car....Pages 635-640 Relationships Between Years of Licensure and Driving Style Measured with a Short Simulator-Based Test (N = 650)....Pages 641-654 The Usefulness of Augmenting Reality on Vehicle Head-up Display....Pages 655-662 Cognitive Constructs and Psychomotor Tracking....Pages 663-675 Fatigue Driving Influence Research and Assessment....Pages 677-688 Research on Design Pattern of City Tunnel Side Wall Based on the Driver Visual Effect....Pages 689-701 Research on Drivers’ Recognition Ability of Obstacles Under Lighting Environment of Tunnel Entrance Sections....Pages 703-715 Research on Optimized Design of Bridge-Tunnel Linkage Sections on Mountainous Highways Considering the Effect of Crosswind on Driver Behavior....Pages 717-729 Front Matter....Pages 731-731 Reducing Reversing Vehicle Incidents in Australian Fleet Settings—A Case Study....Pages 733-744 The Relationship Between Traffic Rule Violations and Accident Involvement Records of Drivers....Pages 745-755 Acquisition System Improvement and Results Analysis in Small Overlap and Oblique Tests....Pages 757-769 Front Matter....Pages 771-771 Effects of Intersection Collision Warning Systems and Traffic Calming Measures on Driver’s Behavior at Intersections....Pages 773-786 Directional Identification of Sirens and Warnings in a Simulated Driving Task: Comparison of Two Loudspeaker Technologies....Pages 787-797 Bus Rapid Transit (BRTS): A Case Study to Investigate Its Use by the Persons with Disability....Pages 799-809 Ergonomic Assessment and Evaluation of Philippine Buses for Filipinos: A Case Study on Metro Manila City Buses....Pages 811-822 QZTool—Automatically Generated Origin-Destination Matrices from Cell Phone Trajectories....Pages 823-833 Front Matter....Pages 835-835 Follow-the-Greens: The Controllers’ Point of View Results from a SESAR Real Time Simulation with Controllers....Pages 837-849 Purple Sky Framework Towards the Flight Deck of the Future Experience: Through Co-design, Rapid UX Prototyping, and User Testing....Pages 851-862 An Important Failure: Lessons from Daedalus and Icarus....Pages 863-872 Improved User Acceptance During Stepwise Air Traffic Control Display Functionality Introduction....Pages 873-883 EEG-Based Human Factors Evaluation of Conflict Resolution Aid and Tactile User Interface in Future Air Traffic Control Systems....Pages 885-897 Synergistic Allocation of Flight Expertise on the Flight Deck (SAFEdeck): A Design Concept to Combat Mode Confusion, Complacency, and Skill Loss in the Flight Deck....Pages 899-911 Developing a Mental Model in ATC: 1—Learning Situational Assessment....Pages 913-921 Sleep Environment Recommendations for Future Spaceflight Vehicles....Pages 923-933 Front Matter....Pages 935-935 Well Worth a Detour?—Users’ Preferences Regarding the Attributes of Fast-Charging Infrastructure for Electromobility....Pages 937-950 Introducing Wireless Charging for Drivers of Electrical Vehicles in Sweden—Effects on Charging Behaviour and Attitudes....Pages 951-962 Exploring the Value of Information Delivered to Drivers....Pages 963-977 A Typology of In-Vehicle Eco-Driving Feedback....Pages 979-992 Front Matter....Pages 993-993 Education and Training of Problematic Drivers and Drivers of the Integrated Emergency System....Pages 995-1001 Development and Trial of an Item Set for Testing Traffic Perception and Hazard Avoidance....Pages 1003-1013 Driver Distraction and Advanced Vehicle Assistive Systems (ADAS): Investigating Effects on Driver Behavior....Pages 1015-1022 Front Matter....Pages 1023-1023 Generating a Lane-Specific Transportation Network Based on Floating-Car Data....Pages 1025-1037 Construction of PCT Girder Bridge Using an Overhead Movable Scaffolding System (MSS)....Pages 1039-1050 Front Matter....Pages 1051-1051 Prediction of Human Postural Response in Shipboard Environments....Pages 1053-1064 Maritime and Port Activity Analysis Tool....Pages 1065-1074 Boat Camping Sailing Yacht: A Study Case of Conscious Yacht Design....Pages 1075-1086 Design for Inclusion in the Field of Sailing Yachts. Design for All Approach for Small Sailing Boats....Pages 1087-1100 Front Matter....Pages 1101-1101 Measuring Trade-Offs Between Risk and Travel Time Based on Experimental Speed Data....Pages 1103-1116 Crash Testing High-Power Portable Traction System Device....Pages 1117-1127 Traffic Light Assistant Simulation: Foggy Weather....Pages 1129-1138 Skill Metrics for Mobile Crane Operators Based on Gaze Fixation Pattern....Pages 1139-1149 Towards a Real-Time Driver Workload Estimator: An On-the-Road Study....Pages 1151-1164 Impact of Motorcyclists’ Travel Behavior on Delay and Level-of-Service at Signalized Intersections in Malaysia....Pages 1165-1178