Abortion in the Ancient World (Duckworth Classical Essays) (Duckworth Classical Essays)

This book examines the ethical dilemmas and arguments about abortion, very similar to our own, which exercised Greek and Roman doctors, philosophers, historians, theologians, dramatists, novelists and poets. In this important new study, Professor Kapparis extrapolates the views of ancient physicians on abortion from a detailed investigation of the medical facts, medical and philosophical theories concerning the human status of the unborn in antiquity, the Hippocratic Oath, and other important documents on Greek medical ethics. He explores the reasons why women in antiquity sought abortions, male concerns and attitudes towards abortion, and religious, social, cultural and demographic trends influencing the legal status of abortion in antiquity. In This Important New Study, Professor Kapparis Extrapolates The Views Of Ancient Physicians On Abortion From A Detailed Investigation Of The Medical Facts, Medical And Philosophical Theories Concerning The Human Status Of The Unborn In Antiquity, The Hippocratic Oath, And Other Important Documents On Greek Medical Ethics. He Explores The Reasons Why Women In Antiquity Sought Abortions, Male Concerns And Attitudes Towards Abortion, And Religious, Social, Cultural And Demographic Trends Influencing The Legal Status Of Abortion In Antiquity. Abortion In The Ancient World Presents The Ancient Debate On Abortion And Its Ethics Against Its Historical, Legal, Economic, Social And Cultural Background, And Links It To The Modern Debate, Still One Of The Most Controversial Of Our Time.--jacket. Methods Of Abotion: Science And Superstition -- When Does Human Life Begin? -- The Doctor's Dilemma -- The Woman's Point Of View -- The Man's Point Of View -- Abortion And The Law -- Attitudes To Abortion: A Historical Perspective. Konstantinos Kapparis. Includes Bibliographical References (p. [220]-257) And Indexes. Preface Introduction 1. Methods of Abortion: Science and Superstition 2. When Does Human Life Begin? 3. The Doctor's Dilemma 4. The Woman's Point of View 5. The Man's Point of View 6. Abortion and the Law 7. Attitudes to Abortion: A Historical Perspective Appendix 1: Pseudo-Galen "Whether what is carried in thewomb is a living being" (19,158-181 Kuhn) Appendix 2: Abortion, the Hippocratic Oath, and the sacred ordinances of the Philadelphia inscription (LSA 20) Abbreviations Notes Bibliography Index The wide variety of methods used to procure abortions attested by ancient authors suggests that abortions were neither a novelty in the classical period nor an invention of Hippocratic medicine.