A History of the Crusades, Volume 2 : the Later Crusades, 1189-1311

This book is a volume in the Penn Press Anniversary Collection. To mark its 125th anniversary in 2015, the University of Pennsylvania Press rereleased more than 1,100 titles from Penn Press's distinguished backlist from 1899-1999 that had fallen out of print. Spanning an entire century, the Anniversary Collection offers peer-reviewed scholarship in a wide range of subject areas. TABLE OF CONTENTS ILLUSTRATIONS MAPS ABBREVIATIONS FOREWORD PREFACE A NOTE ON TRANSLITERATION AND NOMENCLATURE Map 1 Central Europe and the Mediterranean I. THE NORMAN KINGDOM OF SICILY AND THE CRUSADES II. THE THIRD CRUSADE: RICHARD THE LIONHEARTED AND PHILIP AUGUSTUS III. The Crusades of Frederick Barbarossa and Henry VI IV. BYZANTIUM AND THE CRUSADES, 1081-1204 V. THE FOURTH CRUSADE VI. THE LATIN EMPIRE OF CONSTANTINOPLE, 1204-1261 VII. THE PRANKISH STATES IN GREECE, 1204-1311 VIII. THE ALBIGENSIAN CRUSADE IX. THE CHILDREN'S CRUSADE X. THE POLITICAL CRUSADES OF THE THIRTEENTH CENTURY XI. THE FIFTH CRUSADE XII. The Crusade of Frederick II XIII. THE CRUSADE OF THEOBALD OF CHAMPAGNE AND RICHARD OF CORNWALL, 1239-1241 XIV. THE CRUSADES OF LOUIS IX XV. THE CRUSADER STATES, 1192-1243 XVI. THE CRUSADER STATES, 1243-1291 XVII. THE KINGDOM OF CYPRUS, 1191-1291 XVIII. THE KINGDOM OF CILICIAN ARMENIA XIX. THE TURKS IN IRAN AND ANATOLIA BEFORE THE MONGOL INVASIONS XX. THE AIYÜBIDS XXI. THE MONGOLS AND THE NEAR EAST XXII. THE MAMLUK SULTANS TO 1293 GAZETTEER AND NOTE ON MAPS IMPORTANT DATES AND EVENTS INDEX