معرفی کتاب «A Brief History of Ancient Astrology (Wiley Brief Histories of the Ancient World)» نوشتهٔ Roger B. Beck، منتشرشده توسط نشر Wiley-Blackwell (an imprint of John Wiley & Sons Ltd) در سال 2006. این کتاب در فرمت pdf، زبان انگلیسی ارائه شده است.
A Brief History of Ancient Astrology explores the theory and practice of astrology from Babylon to Ancient Greece and Rome and its cultural and political impact on ancient societies. * Discusses the union between early astrology and astronomy, in contrast to the modern dichotomy between science and superstition. * Explains the ancient understanding of the zodiac and its twelve signs, the seven planets, and the fixed circle of ′places′ against which the signs and planets revolve. * Demonstrates how to construct and interpret a horoscope in the ancient manner, using original ancient horoscopes and handbooks. * Considers the relevance of ancient astrology today. Review “Beck’s account is eloquent, compelling, and accessible – even when dealing with technical aspects of horoscopy; it will be of consequence to all those interested in astral symbolism, in semiotics, or in the mentality underlying classical thought.” Luther H. Martin, University of Vermont “This is a work likely to entice readers to further pursue the subject ... Recommended.” Choice “Roger Beck’s book does credit to the author: It is clear, and, possibly most importantly, it gives its reader a taste of what the study of ancient astrology may be like ... Should one look for an introduction to the extremely complex field of study, Roger Beck’s book is an excellent choice.” Bryn Mawr Classical Review "Written in a charming colloquial style in which the personal voice of the author is present throughout, full of well–intentioned examples from ancient sources, and furnished with useful diagrams, Beck’s book is extremely user friendly ... A book that does an excellent job at enabling non–specialists (such as classicists and ancient historians) to grasp both the science that underlies ancient astrology and the mentality that drove it." Aestimatio: Critical Reviews in the History of Science (http://ipicture.ru/Gallery/Viewfull/8928544.html) (http://ipicture.ru/Gallery/Viewfull/8928551.html) (http://ipicture.ru/Gallery/Viewfull/8928556.html) (http://ipicture.ru/Gallery/Viewfull/8928559.html) (http://ipicture.ru/Gallery/Viewfull/8928562.html) (http://ipicture.ru/Gallery/Viewfull/8928568.html) The world is continuous, but the mind is discrete. David Mumford We seek to bridge some critical gaps between various?elds of mathematics by studying the interplay between the continuous volume and the discrete v- ume of polytopes. Examples of polytopes in three dimensions include crystals, boxes, tetrahedra, and any convex object whose faces are all?at. It is amusing to see how many problems in combinatorics, number theory, and many other mathematical areas can be recast in the language of polytopes that exist in some Euclidean space. Conversely, the versatile structure of polytopes gives us number-theoretic and combinatorial information that?ows naturally from their geometry. Fig. 0. 1. Continuous and discrete volume. The discrete volume of a body P can be described intuitively as the number of grid points that lie inside P, given a?xed grid in Euclidean space. The continuous volume of P has the usual intuitive meaning of volume that we attach to everyday objects we see in the real world. VIII Preface Indeed, the di?erence between the two realizations of volume can be thought of in physical terms as follows. On the one hand, the quant- level grid imposed by the molecular structure of reality gives us a discrete notion of space and hence discrete volume. On the other hand, the N- tonian notion of continuous space gives us the continuous volume. This much-anticipated textbook illuminates the field of discrete mathematics with examples, theory, and applications of the discrete volume of a polytope. The authors have weaved a unifying thread through basic yet deep ideas in discrete geometry, combinatorics, and number theory. Because there is no other book that puts together all of these ideas in one place, this text is truly a service to the mathematical community. We encounter here a friendly invitation to the field of "counting integer points in polytopes," also known as Ehrhart theory, and its various connections to elementary finite Fourier analysis, generating functions, the Frobenius coin-exchange problem, solid angles, magic squares, Dedekind sums, computational geometry, and more. With 250 exercises and open problems, the reader feels like an active participant, and the authors' engaging style encourages such participation. The many compelling pictures that accompany the proofs and examples add to the inviting style. For teachers, this text is ideally suited as a capstone course for undergraduate students or as a compelling text in discrete mathematical topics for beginning graduate students. For scientists, this text can be utilized as a quick tooling device, especially for those who want a self-contained, easy-to-read introduction to these topics A Brief History of Ancient Astrology explores the theory and practice of astrology from Babylon to ancient Greece and Rome. While recognizing the modern dichotomy between science and superstition. Roger Beck acknowledges the historical symbiosis between astrology and astronomy as it existed in the ancient world. This book explains the ancient understanding of the zodiac and its twelve signs, the seven planets, and the fixed circle of "places" against which the signs and planets revolve. Using actual ancient horoscopes and handbooks, the author demonstrates how to construct and interpret a horoscope in the ancient manner. The book also discusses the sociopolitical and cultural impact of astrology on the Graeco-Roman world. The author addresses the relevance of ancient astrology today, presenting it not as a predictive art. but as a medium for telling stories about our world and the human condition.
About the Author:
Roger Back is Emeritus Professor at the University Toronto
A Brief History of Ancient Astrology explores the theory and practice of astrology from Babylon to Ancient Greece and Rome. While recognizing the modern dichotomy between science and superstition, Roger Beck acknowledges the historical symbiosis between astrology and astronomy as it existed in the ancient world. This book explains the ancient understanding of the zodiac and its twelve signs, the seven planets, and the fixed circle of "places" against which the signs and planets revolve. Using actual ancient horoscopes and handbooks, the book demonstrates how to construct and interpret a horoscope in the ancient manner. The book also discusses the socio-political and cultural impact of astrology on the Graeco-Roman world. The author addresses the relevance of ancient astrology today, presenting it not as a predictive art, but as a medium for telling stories about our world and the human condition
A Brief History of Ancient Astrology explores the theory and practice of astrology from Babylon to Ancient Greece and Rome and its cultural and political impact on ancient societies.
- Discusses the union between early astrology and astronomy, in contrast to the modern dichotomy between science and superstition.
- Explains the ancient understanding of the zodiac and its twelve signs, the seven planets, and the fixed circle of 'places' against which the signs and planets revolve.
- Demonstrates how to construct and interpret a horoscope in the ancient manner, using original ancient horoscopes and handbooks.
- Considers the relevance of ancient astrology today.
Introduction : what was astrology in ancient Greece and Rome? Origins and types of astrology : the transfer of astrology from Babylon : the pseudo-history of astrology : "alien wisdom" The product : how to construct a simple horoscope, ancient style Structure and meaning in the horoscope, 1 : the aspects and the "places" Structure and meaning in the horoscope, 2 : the zodiac and its signs Structure and meaning in the horoscope, 3 : the planets Horoscopes and their interpretation A matter of life and death : "starters," "destroyers," and "length of life" : some sociopolitical implications of astrology Conclusion : why bother with ancient astrology in the twenty-first century?
This textbook illuminates the field of discrete mathematics with examples, theory, and applications of the discrete volume of a polytope. The authors have weaved a unifying thread through basic yet deep ideas in discrete geometry, combinatorics, and number theory. We encounter here a friendly invitation to the field of "counting integer points in polytopes", and its various connections to elementary finite Fourier analysis, generating functions, the Frobenius coin-exchange problem, solid angles, magic squares, Dedekind sums, computational geometry, and more. With 250 exercises and open problems, the reader feels like an active participant.